Hana ʻia ʻo DEG e ka hydrolysis hapa o ka ethylene oxide. Ma muli o nā kūlana, hana ʻia ka nui o DEG a me nā glycols pili. ʻO ka huahana i loaʻa he ʻelua mau molekole ethylene glycol i hui pū ʻia me kahi paʻa eter.
"Loaʻa ʻia ka Diethylene glycol ma ke ʻano he huahana hui pū me ka ethylene glycol (MEG) a me ka triethylene glycol. Ke hana maʻamau nei ka ʻoihana e hoʻonui i ka hana MEG. ʻO ka Ethylene glycol ka nui loa o nā huahana glycol i nā ʻano noi like ʻole. Loaʻa iā DEG e hilinaʻi ʻia ma luna o ka noi no nā derivatives o ka huahana mua, ethylene glycol, ma mua o nā koi mākeke DEG."
Kumukumu | C4H10O3 | |
CAS NO | 111-46-6 | |
helehelena | wai waihoʻoluʻu, ʻōlinolino, wai ʻoniʻoni | |
mānoanoa | 1.1±0.1 g/cm3 | |
wahi paila | 245.7±0.0 °C ma 760 mmHg | |
flash(ing) point | 143.3±0.0 °C | |
kāʻei ʻana | pahu pahu / ISO pahu | |
Waihona | E kūʻai ma kahi ʻoluʻolu, ventilated, maloʻo, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ke kumu ahi, pono e mālama ʻia ka hoʻouka ʻana a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana e like me ka hoʻolako ʻana o nā kemika ʻona. |
*No ke kuhikuhi wale nō nā ʻāpana. No nā kikoʻī, e nānā iā COA
Hoʻohana ʻia e like me ke kinoea dehydrating agent a me ka mea hoʻoheheʻe aromatics, hoʻohana ʻia e like me ka lubricant textile, softener a me ka mea hoʻopau hoʻopau, a me ka plasticizer, humidifier, sizing agent, nitrocellulose, resin and grease solvent. |
Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Diethylene glycol i ka hana ʻana i nā resins polyester saturated a unsaturated, polyurethanes, a me plasticizers. Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo DEG ma ke ʻano he hale kūkulu i ka synthesis organik, e laʻa me morpholine a me 1,4-dioxane. He mea hoʻoheheʻe ia no ka nitrocellulose, resins, dyes, aila, a me nā mea hoʻohui ʻē aʻe. He humectant ia no ka paka, ka pahu, ka inika pai, a me ke kepau. He mea ia i loko o ka wai hoʻopalapala, lubricants, wallpaper strippers, hana noe a me ka haze solutions, a me ka hoʻomehana / kuke wahie. lotions, deodorants), hoʻololi pinepine ʻia ʻo DEG e nā eter diethylene glycol i koho ʻia. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kahi hopena dilute o diethylene glycol ma ke ʻano he cryoprotectant; akā naʻe, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka ethylene glycol. Loaʻa ka hapa nui o ka ethylene glycol antifreeze i ka hapa nui o ka diethylene glycol, aia ma ke ʻano he hopena o ka hana ethylene glycol.
ʻO ka maikaʻi o ka huahana, ka nui kūpono, ka hāʻawi maikaʻi ʻana, ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe o ka lawelawe He ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o kahi amine like, ethanolamine, i hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kahi kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe no ka hiki ʻana o ka corrosion. ʻAe kēia i nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe e holoi i ka hydrogen sulfide ma kahi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka amine me ka liʻiliʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu.