Pahuhopu
Ke komo nei mākou i ka hana ʻana o nā ʻano mea kanu kemika a me nā mea hana kemika, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, me ka manaʻo o ka mea kūʻai mua, lawelawe ʻoiaʻiʻo, a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi mau ʻana i ka ʻoluʻolu o ka mea kūʻai aku.
Nā pōmaikaʻi
Ke hilinaʻi nei i ka lawelawe papa mua a me ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ka huahana maikaʻi loa, e lanakila mākou i nā pono waiwai maikaʻi no ka hapa nui o nā ʻoihana.
lawelawe
Hoʻopaʻa mau mākou i ka hoʻolohe ʻana i ka leo o nā mea kūʻai aku a me ka lawelawe ʻana i nā mea kūʻai aku, a i ka manawa like e hoʻohiki ai e hana maikaʻi a maikaʻi hoʻi, e alakaʻi iā ʻoe me kā mākou ʻoihana ʻoihana, a e hoʻomaikaʻi i kāu ʻoihana.
Lako Hui
Loaʻa i ka hui ka ikaika ʻenehana ikaika, piha i ke kaʻina hana kākoʻo i nā lako, a me nā ʻano hoʻāʻo huahana kūpono a me ka ʻōnaehana maikaʻi. A e hoʻokumu i nā pilina pili me nā koleke kūloko a me nā kulanui a me nā keʻena noiʻi ʻepekema, e hoʻomohala mau a noiʻi i nā huahana hou e hoʻokō i nā pono like ʻole o nā mea kūʻai aku, e hoʻoikaika e hoʻokō i ka lawelawe, a kau i ka mālama ʻana i ka makemake o nā mea kūʻai aku a me ka inoa ʻoihana ma kahi mua. E hilinaʻi ʻole mākou i ka ikaika ʻenehana ikaika a me ka ʻōnaehana hoʻokele maikaʻi maikaʻi loa e hāʻawi i nā mea kūʻai aku me nā huahana kiʻekiʻe a me ka lawelawe ma hope o ke kūʻai aku. E hui pū mākou me nā hoaaloha hou a kahiko mai nā ʻano like ʻole o ke ola ma ka home a ma waho e hoʻokumu i nā pilina pili maikaʻi a hana i kahi wā e hiki mai ana.
ʻO kā mākou ʻoihana
Nā mea hoʻoheheʻe kūikawā
Alcoholamines:
Monoethanolamine(MEA)
Diethanolamine(DEA)
Triethanolamine(TEA85)
Triethanolamine(TEA99)
Diethyl monoisopropanolamine
He ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o kahi amine like, ethanolamine, i hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kahi ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe no ka hiki ke ʻino like. ʻAe kēia i nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe e holoi i ka hydrogen sulfide ma kahi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka amine me ka liʻiliʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu.
Etera:
Ethylene glycol butyl eter BCS
Diethylene glycol butyl ether DB
ʻO ka propylene glycol methyl eter PM
Dipropylene glycol methyl ether DPM
Propylene glycol butyl eter PNB
Dipropylene glycol butyl ether DPNB
Ethylene glycol etera
Diethylene glycol ethyl ether
ʻO nā Ethers kahi papa o nā pūhui organik i loaʻa ka oxygen ma waena o nā pūʻulu alkyl ʻelua. Loaʻa iā lākou ke ʻano RO-R', me R ʻo ia nā pūʻulu alkyl. hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau pūhui i ka wai, nā mea ʻala, nā aila, nā waxes a me nā hoʻohana ʻoihana. Kapa ʻia nā Ethers he alkoxyalkanes.
Waiona:
Ethylene glycol
ʻO Diethylene glycol
Propylene glycol
Dipropylene glycol DPG
Isopropyl alcohol IPA
n-butanol
He moʻolelo lōʻihi ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka waiʻona. No nā mono-alcohols maʻalahi, ʻo ia ka mea e nānā ai i kēia ʻatikala, ʻo ia ka mea nui loa o ka ʻenehana ʻoihana: methanol, ka mea nui no ka hana ʻana i ka formaldehyde a ma ke ʻano he wahie hoʻohui ethanol, ka nui no nā mea inu ʻona, mea hoʻohui wahie, solvent 1-propanol, 1-butanol, a me ka waiʻona isobutyl no ka hoʻohana ʻana ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻoheheʻe a me ka mea mua i nā mea hoʻoheheʻe C6–C11 nā ʻawaʻawa i hoʻohana ʻia no ka plasticizers, e laʻa me ka polyvinylchloride fatty alcohol (C12–C18), nā mea mua i nā mea holoi.
ʻO nā mea ʻē aʻe: PEG4000 PEG6000 Diethylene triamine (DETA)
Ninau I keia manawa
ʻOiai ʻo ia ka hale kūʻai kūʻai paʻa i ka loea i nā kemika like ʻole, hoʻokele kā mākou hui hoʻokele ʻike i ka hoʻolako ʻana i nā mea waiwai nui a hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā ʻano kemika āpau mai nā hoa hana i koho ʻia ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa. Kūʻai mākou i nā kemika i ʻike ʻia no ko lākou ʻoiaʻiʻo a me ka maikaʻi maikaʻi.